Definition
Due Diligence is a comprehensive assessment of potential investments, which involves researching and assessing the associated financial, legal and operational risks. Companies, investors and other stakeholders rely heavily on this process to determine if an opportunity is worth pursuing.
In the room
How the word shows up in a real conversation.
ABC Inc. is a well-known private company with 5 years of knowledge in manufacturing and supplying consumer items, and a strong market standing. They are currently exploring their options to grow their business by raising capital through a private equity investment.
After delving into their market research, they established that XYZ Partners, a prominent private equity organisation mainly focused on the consumer product sector and having a proven record of success in enabling growth and expansion, could be a suitable investor.
ABC Inc. has begun negotiations with XYZ Partners for a potential investment. As part of the process, XYZ Partners is carrying out extensive research into ABC Inc., including an examination of its financials, business model and market potential.
To ensure a sound decision when investing in any business, it is essential to assess various areas of it properly. This includes analyzing the financial position, studying the management team, examining the market and rivals, as well as scrutinizing its operations, products & technology.
After a thorough review of all the facts, XYZ Partners determined that ABC Inc. was a worthwhile investment. Consequently, they decided to invest $5 million for a minority stake in the company.
With the proceeds of the investment, ABC Inc. will use them to increase its product range, fund marketing plans & hire further personnel to assist in the corporation's expansion.
In this scenario, due diligence played a critical role in the investment process, helping XYZ Partners to evaluate the potential of ABC Inc as an investment opportunity.
Common mistake
Using Due Diligence as a label instead of a fact. If you cannot point to the evidence — a number, a customer, or a written assumption — you are using the word as jargon.
See also
Downstream
Business activities closer to the end customer in the value chain.
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Due date
Specific date by which a payment, task, or obligation must be completed.
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Due on sale clause
Loan provision requiring full repayment when property ownership changes.
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Due process
Legal requirement for fair treatment and proper procedures in decision-making.
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